When Too Much Character is a Bad Thing - Hamlet, Gatsby, and Prufrock

As Stieg Larsson's Millennium trilogy has recentlyMr. Buchanan is an abusive jock who's never had to
reminded us, one of the most attractive features of awork a day in his life. Gatsby can't wrap his head
work of literature is a strong central character.around the fact that: A) Tom Buchanan isn't going to
Compelling or not, however, some protagonists are justgive up his trophy wife without a fight; B) Gatbsy's
too strong for their own good. Here are three classicill-gotten money is "new" and therefore inferior to the
examples of characters whose unwillingness tokind that splashes around in the same family for ten
compromise leads to their personal downfall.generations; and C) Daisy is a shallow and
Example One: The Romantic Politician. He's sensitive,self-absorbed woman who isn't worth Gatsby's trouble
he's idealistic, and he's just found out what everyoneto begin with. Even in the final moments before his
means by that whole politics-is-like-making-sausagedeath - which, incidentally, is also Daisy's fault - Gatsby
thing. It's Prince Hamlet, and he doesn't appreciate thedoesn't stop believing that she'll run away with him one
fact that Uncle Claudius murdered the king and marriedday. The Great Gatsby is a great reminder that first
the queen in order to inherit the kingship. Other guys inlove doesn't necessarily mean best love.
Hamlet's situation might be peeved that Claudius cutExample Three: The Aging Bachelor. He's lonely, he's
them in line for the throne. Not so with this Danishbalding, and he can't seem to work up the nerve to tell
prince; what really irks him is that his mother stopsthat special someone how he feels. It's J. Alfred
wearing her mourning clothes and remarries justPrufrock, and he's the antithesis of Fitzgerald's Gatsby.
weeks after her husband's death.If you're wondering how on earth Prufrock fits into this
Although his standard of personal integrity is admirable,list, bear with us. Admittedly, he's not the most inspiring
Hamlet seems to have forgotten that he and his royalof characters. His rambling, muddled verse mirrors his
family members have certain responsibilities to theuncertainty and lack of confidence, and his eventual
kingdom. Instead of simply A) avenging his father'sdecision not to woo his lady love sure doesn't kickstart
death and taking charge of the country or B) makingour day. But given the flavor of his time, Prufrock
peace with the situation and let his uncle deal with theactually makes a pretty bold - if sometimes incoherent
impending war with Norway, Hamlet chooses to C)- statement.
goes down in flames and takes the entire royal courtA lot of Prufrock's poem has to do with tea, cakes,
with him. The fact that a politically-savvy,ices, skirts that trail along the floor, men without
do-what-it-takes kind of guy like Claudius might just beshirtsleeves, brooches, neckties, and coffee spoons.
what Denmark needs never even crosses Hamlet'sThat's because it's 1915 and, let's face it, the party isn't
mind. Shakespeare's Hamlet goes to show thatstarting for another few years. In the meantime,
sometimes, integrity and politics just don't mix.Prufrock feels trapped by absurd social conventions
Example Two: The Love-Struck Dreamer. He's young,that belittle any feelings that are grand, spontaneous, or
he's ambitious, and he just can't get over his childhoodtrue. Over and over he considers expressing himself to
sweetheart. It's Jay Gatsby, and he wishes he knewhis mystery woman before finally deciding that no
how to quit you. In the meantime, though, he'swords could do his emotion justice. Rather than
reinvented himself, made a fortune through bootlegging,attempt to make a relationship work in a boring,
and bought himself a mansion near yours because hebourgeois, oh-so-earthbound way, Prufrock keeps his
"happened to be in the neighborhood." What we can'tfeelings to himself in their original, undiluted form. Oh
emphasize enough is that, in spite of all thisyeah, and resigns himself to being the male equivalent
unbelievably good fortune, Gatsby's worldly trappingsof an old spinster. The Love Song of J. Alfred
are simply the means to an end: the real prize is andPrufrock is a testament to the fact that no relationship
always has been the beautiful Daisy Fay.happens without compromise.
...Except that Daisy Fay is now Daisy Buchanan - and