Lesson Planning Basics - Using the Textbook As Your Guide

When I first started the weekly lesson planning, Ievery single activity but you should decide in advance
thought I needed to write everything from scratchwhich activities will complement your objectives. For
from objectives, lesson goals and activities. Theexample, if you are teaching students how to use
coursebook or textbook serves as a syllabus inreading strategies effectively, make sure the activities
addition to providing texts and learning tasks whichyou use are challenging and interesting to all levels of
were most likely written for the level you are teaching.your students.
This of course is a great time consuming toolI always try and use a combination approach of both
especially for the new teacher who otherwise, mightmy own input and one or two textbook activities. That
have to prepare all the necessary materials.way I show the students the connection between
There may be topics which are not necessarilywhat they learn and the textbook.
relevant or motivating for your students.You mightThe textbook as a simple resource
consider adopting or preparing from scratch additionalSome textbooks have a summary section that
materials as the need arises with your classes. It isincludes a wrap up of all the reading objectives and
also very easy to be teacher dependent on using theactivities. If your textbook doesn't have one, you can
textbook instead of relying on one's creativity and skill.always develop your own mini summary quiz or
For teachers who are just learning the ropes ofcheck-up. I have used these are mini reading
classroom management and lesson planning orcheck-ups and quizzes that are later factored into their
occasionally unsure of their applications, thecumulative grade. This shows there is a connection
coursebook can provide a useful beginning.You justbetween the textbook and accountability. Otherwise,
need to know how and when to use the textbook tostudents see a textbook as just that something
suit your particular class.students lug in their book bags every morning.
What textbook activities should you use?If you become too dependent on the textbook, the
Both new and seasoned teachers should spend somelessons often become too routine and structured. A
time going through the first chapter or two andcombinational approach is always best when
evaluate how well they complement the needs of theirmotivating your students especially, if you are teaching
students. It's important to be choosy when firstlower performing learners who usually thrive in a
deciding which activities to use. You don't need to usestructured and motivating learning environment.